Posts

Showing posts from April, 2024

Digital Image Processing

Image
  Image processing is the process of manipulating digital images. See a list of image processing techniques, including image enhancement, restoration, & others. Digital image processing is the use of a digital computer to process digital images through an algorithm. As a subcategory or field of digital signal processing, digital image processing has many advantages over analog image processing. It allows a much wider range of algorithms to be applied to the input data and can avoid problems such as the build-up of noise and distortion during processing. Since images are defined over two dimensions or more, digital image processing may be modeled in the form of multidimensional systems.  The generation and development of digital image processing are mainly affected by three factors: first, the development of computers; second, the development of mathematics (especially the creation and improvement of discrete mathematics theory); and third, the demand for a wide range ...

Unveiling the Power and Applications of CMOS Technology

Image
 What is a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS)? A complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) is the semiconductor technology used in most of today's integrated circuits (ICs), also known as chips or microchips. CMOS transistors are based on metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) technology. MOSFETs serve as switches or amplifiers that control the amount of electricity flowing between source and drain terminals, based on the amount of applied voltage. MOSFETs use semiconductor materials to conduct electricity under certain conditions but not others. A semiconductor falls somewhere between a conductor and insulator in terms of conductivity. It typically consists of silicon and a mix of impurities that together strike the right balance of conductivity. Silicon in its pure form is not conductive. The process of adding impurities to a material such as silicon is sometimes referred to as doping. Semiconductor doping can be applied in different degrees t...

Understanding Neural Networks

Image
 What is a neural network? A neural network is a machine learning (ML) model designed to mimic the function and structure of the human brain. Neural networks are intricate networks of interconnected nodes, or neurons, that collaborate to tackle complicated problems. Also referred to as artificial neural networks (ANNs) or deep neural networks, neural networks represent a type of deep learning technology that's classified under the broader field of artificial intelligence (AI) . Neural networks are widely used in a variety of applications, including image recognition, predictive modeling and natural language processing (NLP) . Examples of significant commercial applications since 2000 include handwriting recognition for check processing, speech-to-text transcription, oil exploration data analysis, weather prediction and facial recognition. How do neural networks work? An artificial neural network usually involves many processors operating in parallel and arranged in tiers or layer...

Welcome to the Siliconomy : By Intel

Image
  Humans possess a continuous drive for improvement, leading to an ever-growing opportunity for technology. Silicon feeds a $574 billion industry that powers a global tech economy worth about $8 trillion — and the digital economy, on its own, accounts for more than 15% of the global GDP. AI represents a generational shift in computing that’s giving rise to what we dubbed the Siliconomy during the Intel Innovation 2023 event on Sept. 19-20. It’s a new era powered by silicon, where semiconductors are essential to maintaining and enabling modern economies. With that comes unprecedented challenges and the opportunity to create a better future for every person on the planet. Let’s look at the market dynamics and factors that feed into this concept we call Siliconomy: Global supply chain  The key cog to the entire ecosystem is the global supply chain — and it’s complicated. Today, 80% of the world’s semiconductors are produced in Asia. Semiconductor manufacturing that’s too concentr...